Which finding would cause the EMT to classify and treat a confused alcoholic patient as high priority?

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Master the EMT Toxicologic Emergencies Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and detailed explanations. Be exam-ready!

The finding that would cause the EMT to classify and treat a confused alcoholic patient as high priority is the combination of a complaint of nausea and a temperature of 103.6 degrees Fahrenheit.

This situation suggests a potential underlying infection or severe illness, such as delirium tremens, which can occur in chronic alcoholics. An elevated temperature indicates a fever, which could be a sign of a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. Nausea can also be a symptom of various medical issues, including infections or complications from alcohol withdrawal. In the context of a confused patient, these signs indicate that there may be a critical medical issue at play that needs rapid evaluation and treatment to prevent deterioration.

While the other findings may suggest concerning behaviors or symptoms, they do not carry the same level of urgency. Irritability and being uncooperative could indicate psychological factors but do not signify a potentially life-threatening condition as clearly as the presence of fever and nausea. The smell of alcohol and a headache may simply point to intoxication or withdrawal symptoms without suggesting severe illness. Lastly, a blood pressure of 108/72 mmHg, while important clinical data, does not alone indicate an urgent need for treatment when paired with a mild symptom like nausea.

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